Monday, August 24, 2020

Against Euthanasia Essays

Against Euthanasia Essays Against Euthanasia Paper Against Euthanasia Paper A few People feel that a withering individual ought to have the alternative to be euthanized to end their season of extraordinary anguish. Yet, is that the best activity? Should individuals have the decision to take their own life? What is willful extermination at any rate? Killing is the point at which an in critical condition persistent decides to take herhis own life by taking part in doctor helped self destruction. The act of willful extermination ought to never be legitimized in the UK and ought to be restricted any place it is by and by lawful, for example, Belgium, Netherlands, and hardly any pieces of USA. I think willful extermination either, intentional, automatic, or nonvoluntary, immediate or backhanded isn't right for various reasons. Right off the bat, let the evil individuals live as long as could reasonably be expected, perhaps there will be a remedy for them later on. The advances in clinical science the ongoing past have been rousing. Some ailments, which were believed to be serious before, would now be able to be restored. These advances in clinical innovation have made it conceivable, to totally fix a few sorts of dangerous illnesses, for example, pneumonia, jungle fever, malignant growth, kidney disappointment and so on. We aren’t allowing them to live; we are denying them of plan to recuperate. Much the same as the past, the illnesses that we may think to be serious may be totally treatable tomorrow. Authorizing something like this will just convince more individuals to surrender their fearlessness and will to battle it out. You will just observe more individuals in basic 50-50 conditions taking this alternative. Also, It is against the desire of god to end an actual existence. Strict gatherings would at last contend willful extermination is a wrongdoing against life. I am a Christian individual and we accept that killing isn't right. Life is a blessing from god, god has made birth and demise and it is a piece of the existence forms so we should regard them, consequently no individual has the position to end the life of any honest individual, regardless of whether that individual needs beyond words. The Ten Commandments states â€Å"thou will not kill† that recommend killing isn't right. I realize that killing is an approach to soothe outrageous torment and an approach to end the anguish. In any case, I generally recall when the Son of God (jesus) languished over us, for our wrongdoings, he didn’t cut off his enduring along these lines not down to us to end our life. And thirdly, there’ll be an ever increasing number of wiped out individuals thinking about this alternative and surrendering their battle against their sickness. The patients may evenâ consider it considering the amount of difficulty they are causing their family. With everything taken into account, keeping trust alive in a patient is significant. As it is an individual in extraordinary torment has next to no expectation, why slaughter it also by giving him an expectation devastating other option? It is up to the individuals around to impart trust in him/her to battle it out. Let individuals live,give them trust life is significant, each and every life. Boycott killing.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Comparison of IFRS and U.S GAAP in relation to intangible assets

Correlation of IFRS and U.S GAAP corresponding to elusive resources 1. Presentation Organizations have never been as globalized as they are today. Various enterprises from grew, recently industrialized and creating nations work on a worldwide premise and need to make budget summaries utilizing the bookkeeping practices of their nation of origin, just as those current in their zones of tasks. The uniqueness in bookkeeping practices of various nations makes the requirement for the readiness of independent budgetary and bookkeeping explanations and ensuing compromise of contrasts. The universal bookkeeping club is currently consistently moving towards worldwide shared characteristic in bookkeeping rehearses and procedural detailing. The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has been progressing in the direction of assembly of worldwide bookkeeping gauges. Its strategic to create and implement a solitary arrangement of worldwide bookkeeping measures, in view of planning of high caliber, straightforward and equivalent fiscal reports for nearby and worldwide cli ents. The IASB has been dealing with incorporating a steady arrangement of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for first time clients. The IFRS was ordered for all freely recorded organizations in the European Union in 2005 and has likewise been embraced by different nations like Australia. The IASB has likewise been working intimately with the US Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), since 2002, to achieve intermingling between US GAAP and the IFRS. In any case, while huge work has been done on orchestrating IFRS with US GAAP and numerous pending issues are by and large at present tended to, various bookkeeping themes are as yet treated distinctively by these two frameworks. Various contrasts keep on staying in the bookkeeping treatment of immaterial resources. Intangibles have been characterized in different manners. Basically they involve resources that don't have physical nearness and are spoken to by things like generosity, brands and licenses. These benefits don't have shape however have values; which again are here and there uncertain yet frequently equipped for estimation. They should be under the immediate control of the association and fit for yielding future monetary profit to be named as impalpable resources having a place with the organization. A solid lawful right that can prompt future monetary profit is a genuine case of an elusive resource whose valuation is very uncertain yet by the by gives security and the possibility to monetary profit to an association. The treatment of immaterial resources has consistently been argumentative and open to various translations. Indeed, even today, while IFRS and US GAAP have moved towards intermingling in various bookkeeping zones, huge contrasts despite everything stay in their treatment of intangibles. These distinctions are explicit in the treatment of altruism and innovative work expenses, and lead to explicit contrasts in the last planning of fiscal summaries. It is the motivation behind this task to inspect the distinctions and similitudes between US GAAP and IFRS for the treatment of Goodwill, Research and Development costs, Brands, Patents and Trademarks. Various writings have been alluded for this task, particularly International Accounting and Multinational Enterprises sixth version by Radebaugh, Gray and Black, International Financial Reporting: A Comparative Approach by Roberts, Weetman and Gordon, the US GAAP and IFRS sites, various specific distributions by PWC andand the distributed records of numerous global companies. Bookkeeping articulations and built up rehearses are frequently dependent upon singular understanding and the scrutiny of various writings has empowered the analyst to set up an all encompassing and basic evaluation of the chose subjects. Contributions from every one of these writings and distributions have been utilized in the arrangement of this paper. 2. Altruism Altruism emerges as an impalpable resource and involves the contrast between the expense of a procurement and the reasonable estimation of its recognizable resources, liabilities and unexpected liabilities. An ongoing investigation by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PWC) gauges that impalpable resources represented roughly 75 % of the bought cost of obtained organizations as of late. Expanding consideration is presently being paid on the administration of impalpable resources and the IFRS3 has reacted to this need by specifying bookkeeping strategies for elusive resources. Altruism makes up around 66% of the estimation of immaterial resources of US organizations and the figure for organizations enlisted in the EU would probably be comparative. Bookkeeping of Goodwill emerges on account of acquisitions where the price tag surpasses the net expense of bought substantial resources, the fiscal distinction being ascribed to generosity and other elusive resources. IFRS strategies, in contrast to US GAAP, recently required the amortization of altruism over a particular number of years, along these lines setting up a fake life for this advantage. This technique has since been changed and with the IFRS position joining with that of GAAP, generosity isn't viewed as a squandering resource any longer. It anyway should be underlined that this alludes just to generosity got from acquisitions. Inside created altruism isn't reflected as an advantage either under IFRS or under US GAAP. The IFRS orders organizations to recognize altruism and other recognizable impalpable resources. As such the estimation of other immaterial resources like Research and Development, Patents, Trademarks, Brands and others should be expelled from the generosity bushel to show up at the lingering altruism esteem. The treatment of altruism is not quite the same as different intangibles as, subject to intermittent evaluations for hindrance, it is relied upon to keep up its worth uncertainly. While both IFRS and US GAAP expect altruism to be esteemed, accommodated, point by point by method of components and reflected in fiscal reports, they have different modes for its bookkeeping treatment. In many acquisitions the measure of generosity is critical in view of the significant distinction between the price tag and cost of net resources of the gained organization. The distinction in bookkeeping treatment among IFRS and US GAAP in this manner causes the aftereffects of the fiscal reports arran ged under the two strategies to shift extensively and requires a point by point compromise. There is no quick intend to achieve an intermingling between these two methods of treatment, which involves lament. a) Goodwill under IFRS Generosity isn't amortized any more drawn out under IFRS methods and is viewed as an advantage with uncertain life. It anyway must be exposed to a tough hindrance test, either every year, or at shorter notification if the need emerges, to survey for disintegration in esteem. In case of weakness, the Profit and Loss Account is accused of the figured disability add up to guarantee the quick featuring of ineffectively performing acquisitions. Altruism is in this manner not seen as a consistently squandering resource yet one with uncertain life; and with a worth connected to the presentation of the unit. Another critical change in the treatment of generosity has emerged out of the prerequisite for regarding all business blends as buys. This will kill the chance of companies㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ not recording altruism by pooling the advantages and liabilities of different organizations together for planning of fiscal summaries. The test for weakness of altruism under the IFRS is completed at the degree of the Cash Generating Unit or a gathering of CGUs speaking to the most reduced level at which inward administrations screen generosity. The IFRS additionally specifies that the level for evaluating disability should never be in excess of a business or a land fragment. The test is a one phase process wherein the recoverable measure of the CGU is determined based on the higher of (a) the reasonable worth less expenses to sell or (b) the incentive being used, and afterward contrasted with the conveying sum. On the off chance that the surveyed esteem is lesser than the conveying cost, a fitting charge is made to the benefit and misfortune account. The altruism appropriated to the CGU is diminished master rata. The IFRS requires definite exposures to be distributed with respect to the yearly disability tests. These incorporate the presumptions made for these tests, and the affectability of the aftereffects of the disability tests to changes in these suspicions. M/s Radebaugh, Gray and Black, in their book International Accounting and Multinational Enterprises pressure that these exposures are planned to give investors and money related investigators more data about acquisitions, their advantages to the gaining organization and the adequacy and sensibil ity of disability audits. Negative generosity emerges when the expense of obtaining is not exactly the reasonable estimation of the recognizable resources, liabilities and unforeseen liabilities of the organization. While its event is uncommon, negative altruism can well emerge when misfortune making units are procured or a misery deal offers an organization the chance to get a deal. In such cases IFRS techniques specify that the acquirer ought to rethink the recognizable proof and estimation of the acquiree㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s recognizable resources, liabilities and unexpected liabilities and the estimation of the expense of the mix. The overabundance of net resources over the expense ought to be perceived and taken to the benefit and shortfall account. Altruism under US GAAP Altruism was treated as an advantage with inconclusive life by US GAAP in any event, when IFRS strategies took into consideration its amortization. The change in IFRS techniques is an in this way an attractive advance towards combination. In US GAAP, generosity is surveyed for hindrance at the working level, which explicitly shows a business portion, or at a lower authoritative level. For no situation can an impedance evaluation be made for a level higher than a business fragment. Impedance must be completed every year or even at shorter

Sunday, July 19, 2020

Miracles Happen Brian Boyle true story

Miracles Happen â€" Brian Boyle true story They said that I was in Gods Hands because I was; I am living proof that miracles happen. My name is Brian Boyle, and this is my story.A month after I graduated high school in 2004, I was coming home from swim practice and was involved in a near fatal car accident with a dump truck.The impact of the crash violently ripped my heart across my chest, shattering my ribs/clavicle/pelvis, collapsing my lungs, damage to every single organ and failure of my kidneys and liver, removal of spleen and gallbladder, losing 60% of my blood, severe nerve damage to my left shoulder, and in a coma where I was on life support for over two months at Prince Georges Hospital Center in Cheverly, Maryland, USA. I dont have a memory of the accident, or the few days before the day of the accident. The first thing that I remember after the collision, which is still so vivid in my mind even today, is being in this very large white tube. In this tube was a boy sitting to my left, and many other boys and girls o n my right side (I use the term boys and girls because they appeared to be my age); I didnt know why I was there or how I even got there in the first place.The more I sat there, the more I was able to visualize my surroundings. The boy to my left had a cell phone, and he asked me if I needed him to call anyone for me. I told him yes, can you call my parents and tell them that I love them. The next thing that I remember is waking up in a hospital bed, chemically paralyzed and hooked up to all these machines. Through all the buzzes and beeps going off from the medical equipment that was saving my life at that instant, I could hear my mom and dad telling me in between dramatic pauses of crying hysterically that I was going to be okay.Only moments before, I believe I was waiting in line to meet my final judgment, but it must have not been my time. Moments later, I had come back to life. This was just the beginning of my suffering.I died eight times while I was in the intensive care unit and even when I woke up from my coma, I couldnt talk or communicate. The day that they knew that I would live, was the day that I either left my room in a wheelchair or a body bag. As far as the future, it didnt exist. Walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries and because of the shattered pelvis. The thought of swimming was just that, only a thought. Just like my body, my dreams were shattered. But, I didnt give up because I knew that God had a plan for me.After spending two months in a coma, 14 operations, 36 blood transfusions, 13 plasma treatments, I lost a total of 100 pounds and had to go to a rehabilitation center in Baltimore. I had to learn how to talk, eat, walk, shower, and live independently again. After that agonizing experience, I had to go to outpatient therapy in Waldorf, MD. After spending a few months in a wheelchair, I took baby steps to walk on my own. It was a miracle that I could walk again, but I wanted to prove the doctors wrong and not only walk, but run. After I accomplished that, I wanted to get back in the pool again. After a few lung tests, I was able to go in the pool a little bit each week.Before the accident I had three goals: to go to college, swim on the team, and compete in an ironman triathlon one day. After a few months of swimming a few laps here and there with my training partner and good buddy, Sam Fleming, I decided that I was not going to let my injuries stop me from living my dream, and six months after that I began my freshman year at St. Marys College of Maryland and also was one of the swimmers to watch on the team. Its very easy to go through and list these facts and make it look like everything just seemed to easily fall in its own perfect little place, but the truth of the matter is that it didnt. It wasnt easy, not then, and not now. The pain and the agony was real and it existed all the way through, in the good times and the very bad. It was not an easy situation to be in where yo ure laying in a bed, staring at the ceiling, knowing that your life is over while your looking at a priest give you the last rights. I thought to myself over and over, why this situation had to happen to me. I was always a good kid, received good grades in school, and went to church. Why would something as horrific as this happen to me? Why would God allow this? I went on and on for days asking why?And, then it hit me. All that thinking and pondering on the what-if scenarios and the questionable doubt only stirred up another question why was I saved? I didnt have anymore questions after that. I know what my purpose in life finally is. With the 50 year life expectancy I was given from the doctors, I am just trying to live each day to the fullest and motivate and hopefully inspire other people, in their lives and in the faith. I have been labeled on several occasions that I am Lazarus-like because God brought me back to life. To inspire even more, I just successfully completed the St eelhead 70.3 half-ironman race in Michigan a few months ago, and was also given the inspirational athlete media slot to compete in the 2007 Ford Ironman World Championship where my story and race footage was broadcasted in the Ironman show premiere as the main feature on NBC on Dec. 1.My story is about the recovery and the comeback, but I want to make it much more than that, I want to make a positive impact on the world. I am just trying to live each day to the fullest and motivate and hopefully inspire other people through my endeavors to never give up on their dreams, and to never stop believing in their faith in God no matter how bad a situation is because everything happens for a reason.By Brian BoyleBrian Boyle Photos Gallery:

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Human Trafficking Through A Feminist Theoretical Perspective

Human Trafficking Through a Feminist Theoretical Perspective Feminist Theory It s unfortunate that when some people hear the term feminism, they automatically place that as a negative word and it becomes something they don t want to be associated with. It is unfortunate that people will try to avoid it however, people will still embrace the feminist politics. As feminist scholar Susan A. Mann (2012) describes, when people refuse to identify as a feminist they create the I m-not-a feminist-but syndrome. This refers to when people understand the importance of struggles with gender issues, such that include the wage gap or domestic violence, but they will still reject the notion that it may actually mean they are a feminist if they are fighting for that cause. Feminism has a simple definition, it means that women seek gender equality through political, social, and economic gain. Feminist theory is directed to the understanding of women s lives, struggles, and how we can improve those areas of struggles for women. Theory has become a significant part to the feminist community, because it gives feminists the opportunity to discuss the issues in a manner where they feel liberated, and could service as a healing function (bell hooks, 1994). Human Trafficking and Feminist Theory Human trafficking encompasses a variety of forms of severe human exploitation, where traffickers rob humans of their rights and are subjected to endure physical, mental, emotional, and/orShow MoreRelatedFeminism And Criminology871 Words   |  4 Pagespaper, I will set out to uncover the impact of feminist approaches within criminology. It will demonstrate how these theoretical perspectives have changed our opinion on women as victims, as well as criminals themselves. By exploration of taboo subjects such as the danger of prostitution looking into how it can prove problematic for feminism. In addition to the labelling of domestic violence, whilst uncovering a variety of key theorists and perspectives. Feminism is crucial to the study of criminologyRead Morecrime and deviance4817 Words   |  20 Pagessocial class, including recent patterns and trends in crime. Globalisation and crime in contemporary society; the mass media and crime; green crime; human rights and state crimes. Crime control, prevention and punishment, victims, and the role of the criminal justice system and other agencies. The sociological study of suicide and its theoretical and methodological implications. The connections between sociological theory and methods and the study of crime and deviance. SociologicalRead MoreFeminist Counselling : A Feminist Perspective3457 Words   |  14 Pagesexplore feminist counselling and take into consideration the theoretical ideas and practice skills that will include the following issues The key figures (founders) and major focus, philosophy and basic assumptions, key concepts, therapeutic goals, techniques and procedures, applications, contributions, and the limitations and criticisms of feminist counselling. To develop a better understanding of the feminist counselling approach, the next few paragraphs will look at the forms feminist counsellingRead MoreThesis on Teenage Pregnancy3393 Words   |  14 PagesDedication†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦........iii Table of Contents†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.....iv Chapter Page I. THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. Rationale of the Study†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Theoretical Background†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Theoretical Framework†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ The Problem   Statement of the Problem†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Null Hypothesis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Significance of the Study†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Research Methodology†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Flow of the Study†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreCRJ 110 Final Exam3676 Words   |  15 Pagesï » ¿1. What are the four definitional perspectives in contemporary criminology? A) The four definitional perspectives are legalistic, political, sociological, and psychological. 2. What is the definition of crime that the authors of your textbook have chosen to use? A) Crime is human conduct in violation of the criminal laws of a state, the federal government, or a local jurisdiction that has the power to make such laws. 3. What is the difference between crime and deviance? A) Crime violates a lawRead MoreMens Rea The Writing Style and Feminism of Lakambini Sitoy7010 Words   |  29 Pages TABLE OF CONTENTS ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iii ABSTRACT iv Chapter 1 The Problem and Its Scope Rationale of the Study 1 Statement of the Problem 2 Significance of the Study 2 Theoretical Background of the Study 2 Scope and Limitations of the Study 6 Definition of Terms 6 2 Review of Related Readings Review of Related Literature 8 Review of Related Studies 12 3 Literary Research MethodologyRead MoreThe Legalization Of Prostitution Within The United States2257 Words   |  10 Pageslower incidents of rape, and lower rates of human trafficking within the United States. Hepburn argues that in reality most of American society would be against the prostitution even when legalized nationwide. Hepburn states that society’s moral attitudes will prevent the theoretic success of prostitution (Hepburn, 1993). Even if legalizing prostitution provides desirable and necessary changes to society the majority of people need to alter their perspectives for that to occur. However, this researchRead MorePopulation Education Reviewer3847 Words   |  16 PagesGENDER AND WOMEN DEVELOPMENT The Catholic Church and the Population Program By Jose Nacieno p-40-44 CBCPS’s GUIDING PRINCIPLES July 10, 1990 * First Principle: â€Å"Respect should be given to the sacredness of human life in all stages.† * Second Principle: â€Å"Marriage and the marital act have two aspects: the unitive and procreative† * Third Principle: Directly willed abortion, the use of abortifacients, sterilization and contraception are wrong in themselves. * FifthPrinciple: theRead MoreEssay Juvenile Delinquency5272 Words   |  22 Pagespsychological, sociological, social process, conflict perspective, and emergent perspectives. A ninth category could be interdisciplinary theories, which incorporates a mixture of theoretical opinions in an effort to clarify any unlawful behavior (Schmalleger, 2009). The classical theory focuses on free will. Most classical theories â€Å"both old and new, make certain basic assumptions† (Schmalleger, 2009, p. 81). For example, it is believed humans have the ability to make their own choices, and thatRead MoreRisk on Studen Prostitute in Zamboanga City4811 Words   |  20 Pagesprostitute who are in prostitution for longer than a few months drift among these various permutations of the commercial sex industry. There are corresponding risks that a student prostitute can acquire namely some sexually diseases that they can get through the intercourse and also in her personality, her outlook towards the society whether it is emotionally or physically.(Weitzer, Ronal, 2005) RELATED LITERATURE All prostitution causes harm to women. Whether it is being sold by one’s family

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Aging in Place - 3865 Words

Aging in Place Today the United States faces many challenges, challenges that mirror the changing world we live in as well as the changing dynamics of our country as a whole. There is more than a few issues on the horizon for America, and many of these issues can be tied directly to government expenditures. Not the least of which is our current position on social security spending; arguably becoming the largest Ponzi scheme the world has ever seen. However, it is the details that really accentuate the complexity and scale of this ever growing budgetary concern. In 2012 social security spending totaled 819.7 billion dollars. Making it the number two largest expense in the in our government spending structure, second only to defense by a†¦show more content†¦In addition to higher rates under the Act, the new taxes under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) go into effect in 2013: a new 3.8 percent tax applies to net investment income of taxpayers with modified adjusted gross incomes over $250,000 (married filing jointly), and a new additional Medicare tax of 0 .9 percent is imposed on taxpayers with wages in excess of $250,000 (married filing jointly) . From an economics stand point taxes artificially impose new market equilibriums that are not favorable for growth in GDP. If we continue to modify the tax code to bridge the spending gap we will eventually lose our ability to compete in the free market trade system, defined as capitalism, which is what this country is founded on, and what has made us the leading economic world power we are today. In accounting terms if tax liability were termed â€Å"overhead† we will become top heavy and our model for success will become overburdened and uncompetitive in the global market. This ultimately leads to all of our jobs going overseas as is currently the trend in American business. This is something that must be carefully considered when looking to tax hikes to solve government spending problems. The nextShow MoreRelatedIs Aging in Place Priceless? Essay1675 Words   |  7 Pagesof the brick and mortar. Gillsjo, Schwartz-Bardot, Von Post (2011) suggested that â€Å"home was experienced as the place the older adult could not imagine living without, but also as the place one might be forced to leave† (p. 2). Notwithstanding an American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) survey (2010) which showed that the â€Å"majority of older adults polled preferred to age in place† (p. 1), the dilemma for many seniors is how to do so when faced with deteriorating housing conditions and â€Å"insufficientRead MoreAging During Place : Is It The Best Alternative For The Elderly2165 Words   |  9 Pages Option number 2. A Position Paper TOPIC: Aging in Place: Is it the best alternative for the elderly. Abstract As the older adult population in the United States continues its accelerated growth, there is a growing concern about the long-term care options for these elders. 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Thesis Writing and Question Free Essays

For me writing a thesis statement was one of the hardest parts of the writing process. I was unsure of how to come up with the idea for a thesis statement, much less how to create it or where it should be included in the essay. By following this guide for writing a Thesis Statement, my writing experiences have become more rewarding. We will write a custom essay sample on Thesis: Writing and Question or any similar topic only for you Order Now First, the thesis statement is the main topic or idea of the essay. It should directly answer the question the writer asks himself or herself, and is a roadmap for the essay. The thesis statement provides the reader with a specific guide to the writer’s argument. A strong thesis statement should show conclusions about the topic, indicate a point about the discussion, help the reader to see the main point of the topic, and is specific to show exactly what the essay is about. Second, to gain the idea for what the thesis should say if a topic for the assignment is given, change the topic of the essay into a question. Then answer the question with one or two sentences. The answer to the question will be the thesis statement. If no topic is given for the essay, or if the information for the essay does not ask a specific question, then a question must be generated, based on the information given for the assignment and the issue chosen form the assignment information to be explored. One way to accomplish this, the writer must brainstorm the topic. Then narrow or revise the topic down to take a position about the topic by deciding what you really want to say. Review this statement and ask a question about the statement. Another way is to collect and organize evidence and look for possible relationships, similarities, or contrasts to come up with a specific word by clarifying relationships of the topic. Explain what is meant about the topic, and then revise this information to make an assertation. Next look at the statement and ask yourself a question about the statement. The answer to the question in either example will be the thesis statement for the essay. The writer should ask themselves the following; Does the thesis statement answer a question? Would the reader want to challenge or oppose the thesis statement? In addition, Does the essay support the thesis? The thesis statement should be placed as the last sentence in the introduction paragraph of the essay, the last sentence conclusion paragraph, and the last sentence of the abstract in APA style format. In conclusion, once I implemented this guide into my writing process, I found writing a thesis statement to be much easier. It seemed to become a guide for the body of the essay. By following the guide to Writing a Thesis Statement, my writing experiences have become more rewarding. How to cite Thesis: Writing and Question, Essay examples

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Pedictive and diagnostic model Essay Example

Pedictive and diagnostic model Essay Any predictive and diagnostic model of environmental change is dependent on the accuracy of its data and the soundness of its premises (Mortimore, 1998). In terms of form (or physical manifestation of the process of desertification), the received narrative promoted images of moving deserts and the southward movement of the Sahara (Swift, 1995). Yet there is considerable evidence to suggest that rather than a linear encroachment of such conditions, desertification occurs at particular points (Bernus, 1977 cited in Mortimore, 1998). The limitations of the method of analysis used by Lamprey (1975) and Ibrahim (1984) have been further exposed by subsequent studies. Following a series of investigations by Lund University throughout the 1980s, Helleden (1991) was able to state that; none of these studies verified the creation of long lasting desert-like conditions in the Sudan during the 1962-1984 period there was no trend in the creation or growth of desertification patches around 103 examined villages and water holes over the period 1961-1985. No major shifts in the northern cultivation limit were identified [and there were] no major changes in vegetation cover and crop productivity which cannot be explained by varying rainfall characteristics. Similar results were evident in the Manga Grassland survey by Mortimore in 1989. By comparing aerial plots of the dunes over the period 1950 -1969 with the boundaries delimited by the Forestry Commission Survey in 1937, he concluded that many of the basic characteristics of the area showed continuity over time (Mortimore, 1989). We will write a custom essay sample on Pedictive and diagnostic model specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Pedictive and diagnostic model specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Pedictive and diagnostic model specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Also this time span covered a period of considerable settlement, agricultural intensification and expansion leading to doubt over the basic hypothesis of desertification (ibid, 1989). In terms of a process, it has already been noted that desertification may be more usefully considered with reference to its individual constituents of desiccation, drought and degradation (Warren, 1996). But a further point should also be raised here. Namely, that the desertification is often perceived as a disruption to a stable, equilibrial natural system. There is considerable evidence to suggest adequately represent dryland environments; they are unstable and disequilibrial in the short term and transitional in the longer term (Mortimore, 1998). In terms of both the form and process of desertification, the accuracy of its premises and data may be found wanting on both counts. The utility of the concept may be further questioned when the its structural causation mechanisms of population growth is considered. The very definition of desertification automatically limits the conceptualisation of dryland sustainability, through the inherent assumption of the failure of human management systems to cope with increasing population pressure (Adams, 2003). Within a desertification narrative therefore, there is little room for the possibility of adaptation and flexibility of management techniques and practices by ordinary people (Mortimore, 1998; Adams, 2003). The dominance of large-scale studies that have an emphasis on quantitative analysis (such as remote sensing) rather than micro-scale perspectives that focus upon the social science aspect of the problem may explain this omission (Mortimore, 1998). A number of studies in the last decade have sought to de-link the implicit connotation of population growth and environmental degradation that has been central to the desertification narrative. Such analyses draw on the ideas of Boserup (1965), suggesting that increasing population pressure can provide the stimulus for innovation and agricultural intensification, for example through increased cropping intensities and the introduction of land saving techniques. Tiffen et al. (1994) examine the case of the Machakos District in Kenya, where there has been considerable concern over the sustainability of agriculture since 1930s colonial administrators attempted to implement soil conservation measures. They used a variety of historical and current sources, such as oral history, to undertake the study. They show that increasing population densities have facilitated more productive agriculture and greater specialization and exchange within society (ibid, 1994). Specific strategies include migration, the diversification of incomes (including non-agricultural incomes) and agricultural intensification (ibid. , 1994). The area cultivated increased from 15 percent of the district in the 1930s to between 50 and 80 percent in 1978, and the land supports a population that has grown almost fivefold, from about 240,000 in the 1930s to about 1. 4 million in 1989 (ibid, 1994). The photographs of Kiima Kimwe in 1937 and 1991 (below, left and right respectively) clearly illustrate the use of careful terracing and subsequent increases in productivity through the planting of banana and other trees (Drylands Research website, 2003). Tiffen et al. s (1994) study illustrates how local communities can respond spontaneously to land degradation and make land improving investments that significantly increase productivity over time. Applying the desertification framework in this situation would be of little utility in the explanation of population growth concurrent with continued or even improved prospects of sustainability. Incorporating the idea of sustainable livelihoods and of social, human and human-made capital may be a further help to examining what the concept of desertification has missed through its biophysical sustainability bias (Serageldin, 1996). Such ideas open the possibility for a number of other inputs that may compromise, or indeed uphold, the sustainability of dryland production systems. An analysis of the social system in dryland production can point to the need for a sustainable social as well as natural system for the continuing use of the environment. Through the integration of this perspective, Murton (1997) is able to question whether Tiffen et. als (1994) these examples of sustainable resource use have been compatible with the maintenance of sustainable livelihoods in such marginal African environments such as the Machakos. Murtons research (1997) adds further dimensions the consideration of dryland production systems, including a requirement to consider how polarization and global markets can also impact upon the sustainability of this environment. The integration of the complex social and economic adjustments that embody the everyday decisions of local people has considerable potential to explain the disjuncture between the doomsday predictions of desertification narratives and small-scale evidence on the ground (Mortimore, 1998). An analysis of the history of the concept of desertification can easily lead to conclusions about how science got it wrong, with a consequent attribution of blame which is all too resonant with earlier desertification narratives (Thomas, 1997). A more thorough consideration will recognise that science necessitates the constant refinement and evaluation of ideas by default (ibid. , 1997). This points to the need to ensure the transmission of uncertainty at the science-action interface and a careful reconsideration of how scientific concepts can be taken selectively or used out of context (ibid, 1997). In this way, the legacy of the desertification narrative may yet prove useful as an important reminder of the differential needs of science and policy and the need for a more cautious approach to scientific truth and objectivity. This has been neatly conceptualised as the tension between models of environmental change as heuristics or truth machines by Wynne Sackley (1994, cited in Mortimore, 1998). From a slightly different perspective, an understanding of desertification may be considered critical precisely to move beyond it (Swift, 1996). Until the ghost of the received narrative is laid to rest in national governments and in major NGOs, the deconstruction (versus the understanding) of desertification will be key to the comprehension of dryland production systems (ibid., 1996). In conclusion, the narrative of desertification may be considered as particularly unhelpful to an accurate understanding of the many facets of sustainability in dryland production systems. Definitions of the terms are problematic, contested and confused, leading to problems for clear and concise communication on the topic. Moreover, the scientific evidence and data upon which the narrative is premised has been shown to be seriously flawed and also coloured by ignorance and prejudice towards indigenous livelihoods and technologies. As such the consideration of dryland sustainability in the framework of desertification may be seen to incomplete and also misguided. However, this is not to say that credible work on drylands has not been performed, nor that real environmental problems do not exist in these ecosystems. Although the term has continued to be adopted in policy circles, the use of an alternative, such as dry land degradation, may prove useful in the longer term and particularly when trying to identify effective interventions. Knowledge of the desertification narrative however, may be seen to provide an important reminder of the need to actively manage the use of science as a basis for policy, particularly when in complex issues that contain a substantial element of uncertainty. An analysis of the way in which powerful institutions have harnessed the power of the desertification narrative is also important for its deconstruction and for the possibility of its succession by a concept that is more attuned to the real and substantive issues of dryland sustainability. References Adams, W.M (2001) Green Development: environment and sustainability in the Third World. Routledge: London Adams, W. M Mortimore, M. J. (1997) Agricultural intensification and flexibility in the Nigerian Sahel Geographical Journal 163:150-160 Drylands Research Organisation Website (accessed 19/11/2003) The Machakos Study (available online at http://www. drylandsresearch. org. uk/dr_machakos. html) ICIHI (1986) The Encroaching Desert: The Consequences of Human Failure A Report for the Independent Commission on International Humanitarian Issues. Zed Book Ltd: London.